ERROR: Failed to start i2ptunnel java.lang.NoClassDefFoundError: jakarta/servlet/ServletException #104
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opened 2025-04-21 15:00:04 -04:00 by idk
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Reference: I2P_Developers/i2p.i2p#104
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I previously, for version 2.0.0 I believe, followed the instructions for installation on debian here.
I built this as a docker image.
Everything worked fine.
Today I basically rebuilt it all, to pull in the latest i2p packages.
When starting i2p router, I see errors like these in the logs:
Obviously all i2p apps are dead in the water.
This feels like a missed dependency in the i2p package/jar, but maybe I'm mistaken and there is some way to fix this from the OS/container side?
OS used: debian bookworm (
slim
base image tag)JDK: OpenJDK 17-jre (installed as dependency for i2p)
The same behavior exist on x86 and armhf.
No action on that ticket, but Mantic will be out shortly. We can presume it won't be fixed in Lunar, but will be able to test the Mantic release (without our Lunar workarounds) before our release.
We should add required libjetty versions to our control files.
Entered Ubuntu ticket https://bugs.launchpad.net/ubuntu/+source/jetty9/+bug/2036331
Found some late-March emails that refreshed my memory even more. idk set up the debian-alt/lunar dir for 2.2.1 exactly as I recommended.
So what's changed since then is that Debian has fixed it in bookworm, Ubuntu has pulled that for Mantic, but does not have it for Lunar.
So I'd like to file a bug for Lunar, if they fix it before our next release then we can do a simple cleanup, otherwise I recommend adding a Mantic subdir.
OK, wasn't noted by @idk here, hence my confusion, but he did add the jakarta symlink to the files debian-alt/lunar/i2prouter.links and debian-alt/lunar/control on April 7, presumably in prep for the 2.2.1 release. I assume you did it because you hit build errors?
That remains necessary for lunar only, because they're on -3. Users would still have failures with plugins. Not necessary for mantic, bookworm, sid.
I propose we enter an Ubuntu bug asking them to pull in -4. Then we wouldn't need the symlink and we could use lunar for the others again. Otherwise we'll need to add debian-alt/mantic ? Not strictly required but probably should.
found more notes. Debian patched Jetty (without announcement?) to switch dependency to tomcat10 in Feb. - this is what caused the breakage, it wasn't an upstream Jetty change. At the time I didn't get around to reporting it to Debian.
Thankfully, they reverted it in May:
Also for .51 in sid:
ref: https://bugs.debian.org/cgi-bin/bugreport.cgi?bug=1036798
So 9.4.50-3 and 9.4.51-1 are borked, 9.4.50-4 and 9.4.51-2 should work.
This is good, because 50-3 and 51-1 would have caused us enormous pain to work around.
I need to go back through their mailing list to see if there's further discussion or future plans.
UNFORTUNATELY, Ubuntu lunar has 9.4.50-3 so we probably need to ask them to pull -4? Any reports of failures on lunar? If not why not?
My notes on the topic, this is a miserable packaging issue:
!!!!!
https://tomcat.apache.org/migration-10.html#Migrating_from_9.0.x_to_10.0.x
There is a significant breaking change between Tomcat 9.0.x and Tomcat 10.0.x.
The Java package used by the specification APIs has changed from javax... to jakarta.... It will be necessary to recompile web applications against the new APIs.
Tomcat 10 jakarta!!!
https://tomcat.apache.org/migration-10.html#Migrating_from_9.0.x_to_10.0.x
i2p.i2p/-#394
https://github.com/i2p/i2p.i2p/issues/42
libjakarta-servlet-api-java
/usr/share/java/jakarta-servlet-api-5.0.0.jar
/usr/share/java/jakarta-servlet-api.jar
Adding major label because we need a plan
OK after taking a look at the research, it would appear that this is deeper than it first appears. See:
So this is still an issue, but only for a particular group of users in a particular set of circumstances. The size of that group is still to-be-determined at this time.
So for right now, the right solution must remain symlinking
jakarta-servlet-api.jar
. This issue will remain open while we figure out the appropriate packaging solution.Perfect that actually helps a ton, I'll work on it today.
Indeed I can 😄
armhf version
x86 version, pretty much the same, just the base image differs
My focus is on the armhf variant (yeah, I'm one of those guys :p )
The build was working fine between October 2022 and "now", where "now" is just where I figured I would rebuild to pull in latest i2p package.
I think this can go deeper than documentation, we should be able to express this as a dependency in our debian package itself and make it work automatically. In fact, it should work automatically, it does work automatically for me, and I'm not sure why it's broken for you. Are you able to share with me your
Dockerfile
?Solution provided on github: https://github.com/i2p/i2p.i2p/issues/42#issuecomment-1483807575
In a nutshell, install
libjakarta-servlet-api-java
, and link or copy the jar to/use/share/i2p/lib
Documentation should maybe be updated?